Prescott Farm is land typical of Aquidneck Island farms of
the 18th and 19th centuries, gentle sloping land, good soil,
fields lined with stonewalls, and areas of scrub trees and
brush. The farm is fortunate to have water on the property
in the form of a brook and two small ponds. The site incorporates
several; original structures as well as some that have been
subsequently moved there. Of greatest note is the Overing
Farmhouse that was central to the property in the 18th century.
Of additional interest is a family burial ground on the property
- the final resting place for members of the Overing family
and others from the nearby area.
The Farm is also the site of a significant event in the
American Revolution. General Prescott, the commander of the
4,000 man British occupying force on Aquidneck Island, took
the Overing House as his rural headquarters. Prescott was
not well liked, being characterized as dictatorial, arrogant,
and at times pompous. He had taken the Bannister House in
Newport as his town headquarters, but unfortunately for him,
on 10 July 1777 he chose to be at Overing House.
American Colonel William Barton, under cover of darkness,
led a party of 30 or more men in longboats on a circuitous
route from Tiverton to the point where the farm brook empties
into the bay. Climbing the brook bed to Overing House, the
party avoided guards both coming and leaving and were able
to surprise the General in his bedchamber and abscond with
Prescott and his aide. They retraced their path to the longboats
in the darkness of the early hours of 11 July 1777. No shot
was fired nor alarm given until they were well away. Thus
the rebel force accomplished one of the more daring and successful
raids of the Revolution.
|
|