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Simon Pease House - circa 1700
The Simon Pease House is one of the very earliest buildings in NRF's architectural collection. The house, as purchased, had been subjected to many additions and style changes. The “before” photo gives an indication of the changes to the main structure; what is not as clear is the higgly-piggly approach to additions in the rear which virtually covered all the available land with one, two, and three story “structures” - some of which were even supported on stilts.
The interior of the building revealed a very early, heavy timber framed house with parts of an end chimney containing a large, first floor fireplace. These features are quite typical of both 17th century Newport and Rhode Island building practices.
Underneath the 19th and 20th century exterior changes, NRF discovered other exterior elements that had been “modernized” in the 18th century. The roof was given lower "kick" rafters that allowed for a more fashionable overhang and cornice. These rafters were still visible in parts of the original attic when the house was purchased by NRF and this feature was incorporated into the restoration.
Also during the 18th century "modernization", the casement windows were replaced with new frames and sash. The doorway was also changed and a very short addition may have been added to enclose the chimney. Finally, the 18th century “upgrade” may also have included a bay or room section added on the south end.
The Pease House has a 17th century frame and interior. The 18th century exterior treatment reflects the style of the second quarter of the 18th century. This kind of ‘modernization’ of early houses was not uncommon in Newport.
The Simon Pease House is on its original site. The Newport Restoration Foundation purchased the house in 1969 and restored it in 1971.
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